Romania, located in Eastern Europe, is a country with a rich and diverse history. Its origins can be traced back to the ancient Dacians and Getae, who inhabited the region as early as the sixth century BC. These ancestors of the Romanians established a separate kingdom known as Dacia, which thrived under the rule of King Decebalus. However, in AD 106, the Romans successfully conquered Dacia, marking a significant event in both Romanian and Roman history. During the Roman occupation, Dacia prospered as a province but eventually faced challenges defending its borders against eastern invasions. The Romans ultimately withdrew from Dacia in AD 271, leading to the country’s occupation by various invading groups, including the Goths. Over the centuries, Romania’s cultural landscape has been shaped by diverse influences, such as the Byzantines, Ottomans, and Austrians. Today, Romania is known for its beautiful landscapes, enchanting castles, and vibrant folklore. It is home to a population of around 23 million people, predominantly comprised of ethnic Romanians, with the Romanian language as the national language. The country’s religious landscape is predominantly Christian, with the Romanian Orthodox Church being the largest denomination. Romania’s fascinating history and unique blend of cultures make it a captivating destination for exploration and discovery.