Estonia, officially known as the Republic of Estonia, is a beautiful country located in northeastern Europe. Situated by the Baltic Sea, it shares borders with Finland, Latvia, and Russia. With an estimated population of 1.3 million, Estonia covers an area of approximately 45,339 square kilometers. The capital city, Tallinn, is a vibrant and historic city known for its well-preserved medieval architecture. Estonia has a rich history that has been shaped by various foreign influences. It was incorporated into the Soviet Union in 1940 but regained its independence in 1991, along with the other Baltic states. Since then, Estonia has transformed into a parliamentary democracy with a strong focus on market capitalism and integration with the European Union and NATO. The country is known for its picturesque landscapes, including countless islands, lakes, and forests. Estonia boasts a high standard of living, a well-developed digital society, and a thriving tech industry. Its unique blend of cultural heritage, natural beauty, and forward-thinking innovation make Estonia a fascinating and progressive nation in Eastern Europe.