Located on the Indochinese mainland of Southeast Asia, Cambodia is a country of diverse landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture. Bordered by Thailand to the west and northwest, Laos to the northeast, and Vietnam to the east and southeast, Cambodia occupies a strategic position along important overland and river trade routes that have linked China to India and Southeast Asia for centuries. The capital and largest city, Phnom Penh, serves as a bustling economic, commercial, cultural, and tourist hub. Cambodia’s land area spans over 181,000 square kilometers, encompassing plains, rivers, and stretches of coastline along the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest. With a population of approximately 15 million people, Cambodia is home to a diverse range of ethnic groups, with the official language being Khmer. The country’s fascinating history dates back thousands of years, with influences from Indian and Chinese civilizations shaping its culture and architecture. Renowned for its magnificent temple complexes, including the iconic Angkor Wat, Cambodia attracts visitors from around the world. Despite facing challenges in the past, Cambodia’s economy has shown resilience and steady growth, driven by sectors such as garment exports and tourism.